
This hearty Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta has become my go-to recipe whenever I need to satisfy hungry appetites without spending hours in the kitchen. The combination of tender chicken, al dente pasta, and that incredible butter sauce creates a dish that feels both comforting and special at the same time.
I first created this recipe during a particularly hectic week when I needed something quick but impressive. My family was instantly hooked, and now it's requested at least twice a month in our house as the ultimate comfort food with a cowboy kick.
Ingredients
- Pasta The foundation of our dish. Choose something that will hold the sauce well like penne or fusilli for maximum flavor in every bite.
- Chicken breasts Select plump ones with even thickness for the most tender results. I find that slicing them before cooking ensures they cook quickly and evenly.
- Olive oil and butter The combination creates the perfect base for searing the chicken and building our sauce. The butter adds richness while olive oil prevents burning.
- Garlic Fresh minced garlic is non-negotiable here. It infuses the entire dish with aromatic flavor that dried simply cannot match.
- Smoked paprika This is our secret weapon. The smoky depth it adds makes the dish truly special and gives it that cowboy character.
- Chili flakes These bring just enough heat to wake up your taste buds without overwhelming the dish. Adjust according to your spice preference.
- Italian seasoning This herb blend saves you from measuring multiple dried herbs while adding complexity to both the chicken and sauce.
- Chicken broth Creates the foundation of our sauce and adds savory depth. I prefer low sodium so I can control the final seasoning level.
- Heavy cream Transforms the sauce into something luxurious and velvety. Worth every calorie I promise.
- Parmesan cheese Freshly grated is best as it melts more smoothly and has better flavor than the pre-shredded variety.
- Lemon juice Just a touch brightens everything and cuts through the richness with a subtle tang.
- Fresh parsley More than just garnish it adds a fresh herbaceous note that completes the dish.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Cook the pasta
- Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a rolling boil. Add your pasta of choice and cook until just al dente according to package directions. This usually takes 8 to 10 minutes. Be sure to reserve about half a cup of the starchy pasta water before draining as this liquid gold helps bind the sauce to the pasta later if needed.
- Season and cook the chicken
- While your pasta cooks pat the chicken strips dry with paper towels. This ensures better browning. Season them liberally with salt pepper smoked paprika and Italian seasoning making sure to coat all sides. Heat olive oil in a large skillet until shimmering then add the seasoned chicken in a single layer. Let it cook undisturbed for about 3 minutes before flipping to develop a golden crust. Cook for another 3 to 4 minutes until no longer pink in the center. The chicken should register 165°F on an instant read thermometer. Transfer to a clean plate and tent loosely with foil to keep warm.
- Create the sauce foundation
- Using the same skillet with all those flavorful browned bits from the chicken reduce the heat to medium and add the butter. Once melted add the minced garlic and sauté just until fragrant about 60 seconds. Be careful not to let it brown as garlic can quickly become bitter. Pour in the chicken broth using a wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavor from the bottom of the pan. Let it bubble gently for 2 to 3 minutes to reduce slightly concentrating the flavors.
- Build the creamy sauce
- Pour the heavy cream into the skillet in a slow stream while whisking continuously to incorporate it with the broth. Bring to a gentle simmer not a boil which could cause the cream to separate. Add the Parmesan cheese in small handfuls stirring between additions until completely melted. Continue simmering until the sauce coats the back of a spoon about 2 minutes. If using add the lemon juice now and stir to combine. Taste and adjust seasonings as needed.
- Combine everything
- Return the cooked chicken to the skillet including any accumulated juices. Add the drained pasta and toss everything together until the pasta is completely coated in sauce and the chicken is distributed throughout. If the sauce seems too thick add a splash of the reserved pasta water to reach your desired consistency. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley right before serving for a pop of color and fresh flavor.

My absolute favorite part of this dish is the moment when the Parmesan melts into the sauce creating that silky texture that clings perfectly to each piece of pasta. It reminds me of family dinners at my grandmother's ranch where comfort food was always served with love and a little kick of spice.
Make Ahead and Storage
This Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta keeps beautifully in the refrigerator for up to 3 days in an airtight container. When reheating add a splash of milk or cream to revive the sauce as it will thicken considerably when chilled. I often make a double batch specifically to have planned leftovers for busy weeknights. The flavors actually develop and improve after a day in the refrigerator making it taste even better the next day.
Perfect Pairings
While this pasta is certainly hearty enough to stand alone I find that a simple side salad with a light vinaigrette provides the perfect contrast to the rich creaminess of the dish. For a complete cowboy themed dinner try serving it with buttery garlic bread and a side of roasted vegetables like bell peppers or zucchini. If youre feeling fancy a glass of chilled Chardonnay or a light beer complements the flavors beautifully without overwhelming them.
Customization Ideas
The beauty of this recipe lies in its versatility. Consider adding sautéed mushrooms for an earthy dimension or toss in some baby spinach at the final stage to add color and nutrition. For a seafood twist substitute the chicken with shrimp or add them alongside the chicken for a surf and turf variation. You can even transform this into a vegetarian dish by replacing the chicken with roasted vegetables like bell peppers zucchini and cherry tomatoes. The cowboy butter sauce works beautifully with virtually any protein or vegetable you prefer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Recipes
- → Can I use different types of pasta for this dish?
Absolutely! While short cuts like penne or fusilli are excellent for catching the sauce in their ridges and holes, long noodles like spaghetti or fettuccine work beautifully too. Use whatever pasta you have on hand—the rich buttery sauce complements all shapes.
- → How can I adjust the spice level?
The spice level is completely customizable. For milder flavor, reduce or omit the chili flakes. To increase the heat, add more chili flakes, a pinch of cayenne pepper, or even a splash of your favorite hot sauce. The basic cowboy butter flavor works well at any spice level.
- → Can I make this dish lighter?
Yes, you can create a lighter version by substituting the heavy cream with half-and-half or whole milk. The sauce won't be quite as rich but will still maintain its creamy texture and delicious flavor. You could also use less butter and increase the olive oil slightly.
- → How do I store and reheat leftovers?
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, add a splash of milk or chicken broth to prevent the sauce from becoming too thick, then warm gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally. Microwave reheating works too, but use medium power and stir halfway through.
- → What can I serve with Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta?
This hearty dish pairs wonderfully with a simple green salad, garlic bread, or roasted vegetables. For a complete meal, consider serving alongside sautéed spinach, roasted broccoli, or a Caesar salad. The rich, buttery flavors of the pasta complement lighter side dishes especially well.
- → Can I add vegetables to this dish?
Definitely! This versatile dish works beautifully with added vegetables. Try bell peppers, mushrooms, spinach, cherry tomatoes, or asparagus. Sauté heartier vegetables with the chicken or add them when cooking the garlic. Leafy greens like spinach can be stirred in just before serving until wilted.